Intel - INTC - Share Chat


[TradingView - AMD posting a 17x return, outperforming nearly 38 times the return that Intel gave, excl. dividend pocket money]

AMD has been the bearer of great returns for many investors providing a 17 fold return on investment in just 5 years. A reasonable PE ratio of around 37, not dramatically outpacing the S&P500 benchmark everyone loves, that tells us that AMD still has growth ahead.

I could dive into fundamentals and share charts of future growth of the technology sector but I think Intel could be the better bet nowā€¦ why?
Simply because a China-Taiwan crisis produces asymmetrical risk that cannot be ignored!


[Image from Foreign Affairs - Although war is not a certainty, nor wished for by any reasonable person. China has made its desires known. Even physical embargoes and a drawn out cold war could cause dire disruptions to market that China is currently hedging itself against, with domestic production growth in fabs.]

To be clear, AMD uses TSMC for all its production. It does not produce any chips itself.
Of the 17 TSMC fab locations, all except 1 are located within either China or Taiwan. That is the TSMC WaferTech Fab in the USA that produces 160 nm chips that are of no use to AMD.

Intel on the other hand has virtually all its manufacturing on US soil for the x86 architecture that competes directly with AMD. Furthermore, Intel is venturing into the GPU market and although this is being outsourced to TSMC currently, Intel has the capability (possibly not the capacity) to produce this in-house.

Even Appleā€™s new M1 chip comes from Taiwan. The asymmetry is clear as day, and rather embarrassingly, the F35 fighter jet that could aid in protecting Taiwan has its chips come from Taiwan.

So when the Pentagon realises its mistakes, and China pushes for more domestic production of chips, we really have to askā€¦ can we hold AMD through that or is Intel the better bet?

To wrap up this thought, please just pretend that RISC-V cannot slide into these markets to dethrone AMD and Intel as the kings of this market should the s**t hit the fan.
Sorry AMD, time to reduce my exposure.

Edit: typo

12 Likes

Good piece :ok_hand:t2:

Out of interest, how easily would it be for someone to swap from an AMD chip to a comparable Intel chip. Have we seen anyone make this move yet?
Could AMD reshore production in any sensible time frame?

Tidying Note :broom:- If we keep stock specific discussions on threads itā€™s easier for everyone to follow.

Great input and thanks for writing and sharing.

2 Likes

Thank you for the feedback on posting on specific threads. I wasnā€™t sure what the etiquette was on that.

The capital cost for restoring AMD manufacturing to US shores would be high. Likely in the $50b range as they would have to acquire globalfoundries (who they spun off) or a similar fab. The turnaround on something like this would be 12-18 months minimum.

Swapping between AMD and Intel is a pain as the sockets are not universal, and differ within each companies SKUs. Itā€™s not impossible to swap, just requires a new motherboard which adds to cost (and e-waste).

4 Likes

Iā€™ve posted about this elsewhere, I think this risk is overstated.

Thatā€™s not embarrassing or an accident, US-Taiwan codependency is built upon their mutual reliance for technology and military might respectively. If the US had been willing to sell F-35s to Taiwan as requested then it would be almost perfectly analogous for their relationship.

Itā€™s not just Appleā€™s M1, itā€™s almost all of Apples products (80%+ of Appleā€™s revenue is from TSMC-based products and the remaining 20% is services based on those products). Google, Microsoft, Amazon cloud are all using TSMC-fabbed compute (either directly with inhouse designs or from designers). TSLA hardware (inhouse + AMD, Nvidia) is reliant on TSMC. Then youā€™ve got all the indirectly impacted companies that rely on CDNs/cloud like Netflix, Disney.

If you remove TSMC hardware then Facebook/Meta might even top out the S&P500 because they are mostly on Intel hardware, but even they would be severely impacted.

Based on the widespread disruption if you do believe China invading Taiwan is a realistic scenario I think there are probably much better positions to consider than long Intel, puts on Apple or S&P500, gold, old iphones, second hand cars, non-perishable food & potassium iodide.

If you wanted to go long a stock as a hedge against WW3 I think Samsung is the more logical choice as it will become the worldā€™s leading high-end foundry (until IFS is up and running) everything currently running through TSMC would be trying to go through Samsung. Likewise GF for less advanced nodes.

Even if TSMC collapsed, no one is going back to in-house fab, the fabless model is proven to be the way forward, with even Intel now embracing it with TSMC outsourcing and IFS. Everyone would have to tape out designs for other foundries (Samsung, IFS) which is expensive, but much cheaper than buying a fab.

I am long TSMC, AMD though so Iā€™m certainly biased. Iā€™ve said elsewhere Iā€™m keeping an eye on Intel because I do think they have a real shot with Diamond Rapids, but Iā€™m not buying at this price.

6 Likes

Very interesting reads @RiemenTrader and @Cameron thank you. I thought this was an interesting take on the challenges Intel faces: Intel Betting The Farm ā€“ Shrinking Business, Margins Down For Few Years, But Aggressively Investing $40B-$43B A Year And More With Subsidies

3 Likes

Yeah I think thatā€™s a good piece, I think Intel are absolutely doing the right thing, but these things take time - like 4+ years (hence my interest in DR). It seems likely to me in the intermediate years as market share and margins fall there could be better buying opportunities.

Dr Ian Cutress has a good interview recently he asks the Zen Lead Architect (Mike Clark) how long he was working on Zen before it launched and Mike laughs when Ian suggests ā€œ2/3 years?ā€ (timestamped link below) because the reality is 5 years. Later Mike all but confirms that while we are waiting for Zen 4, design work is already taking place for Zen 8.

4 Likes

I do not believe that a China - Taiwan war is the most likely outcome, I do believe however that China will use pressure to force Taiwan to make concessions, or to use political capital to force foreign nations to reduce trade with Taiwan.

Xi Jinping has been a man of his word regarding his views on China.

Using put options would not be ideal, given there is no certainty on this type of event occurring, whereas holding Intel provides an opportunity to sell weekly hedged calls, cash in on the quarterly dividend, ride the sector growth etc. Then should a Taiwan cold war begin to precipitate out of this slurry of uncertainty, then a sector rebalance would be favourable. I could only dive into a puts tactic if volatility didnā€™t price me out first, which I think it would.

Samsungā€™s relative geography to a region that could face heightened tensions, would give me some concern for capital rotation as a means to reduce exposure. So although I agree that Samsung is not really at risk, I feel it would be an awkward position for me personally to take until I understand how the markets will react.

Thank you for the inputā€¦ yes the risk is overstated, but it is still there and very asymmetric so I feel it is worth holding a small position for myself.

I am still trying to find the RISC-V golden goose though, that would change my position dramatically on this!

1 Like

Yes, thank you for this thread.

I am myself going to read up on this subject. My understanding is that the new Intel CEO seems to be driven to bring new change and reinvigorate the company - much like Satya Nadela @ Microsoft. The former CEO was apparently the accountant-type.

Edit: See link ā†’ https://www.cnbc.com/2021/11/06/how-intel-plans-to-catch-up-to-samsung-and-tsmc-with-44-billion-of-new-global-chip-fabs.html

2 Likes

Thoughts on INTC hitting $34?

Why isnā€™t freetrade paying out my INTC dividend? Its been ages since it was releases to shareholders

The next one is due on first of September. Or do you mean the June one?

Please ping money@freetrade.io if you believe that you have missing dividends.

If you are referring to the last dividend the pay date is 1 Sept 2022. Here is a screenshot of the last three payments and payment dates:

Screenshot 2022-08-16 at 16.09.23

1 Like

Why is the stock down 4%

Bad earnings ā€¦ Couple of years this will be back in favour

The INTC chart looks disgusting

1 Like

Thatā€™s an understatementā€¦ Intel has been my worst performer, every time I think itā€™s over it drops another couple of %. Am fully invested into the sunken cost fallacy at this point haha

3 Likes

Mobileye spin-off completed

Well it just got more painful, Intel treating the investors like idiots by continuing to pay the dividend throughout this.

I was hoping to be buying in 2023,2024 for a recovery in 2025+ but however ambitious their roadmap was before itā€™s even more so without talent.

2 Likes

Dividend cuts for Intel

2 Likes

Good, finally. They need to put that money to better use.

2 Likes