China itself didnât want to be a major reserve currency since making the yuan freely tradeable would force them to give up exchange rate control and likely increase the value of the yuan significantly (Impossible trinity - Wikipedia )
The US wants the dollar to be high and in demand, China still wants the yuan to be low(er) and not in demand.
No idea about the US rate, 2.5% seems high though.
From the bit Iâve read before, 2-2.5% was the range the Fed felt was âneutralâ, where they wouldnât have neither a negative or positive impact on the US economy.
So it might be in the right ballpark somewhere in the not too distant future, especially with the rate increase theyâre considering in May
There are signs that US domestic inflation might be peaking, all the while the stock market stays where it is the fed will still feel okay with raising rates. Peaking doesnât mean dropping so thatâs the big number Iâll keeping an eye on.
US savings are dropping as those who havenât been working are spending through their own savings after using the stimulus checks. Inflation on speeds this up.
You donât really need to ask individuals to guess, the market consensus is baked into the US treasury bills/notes prices - you can calculate all the implied rate hikes by comparing different durations.
The fact that the US2Y is already paying 2.6% now suggests that 2.5% is quite a bit lower than the average estimate. The US6M at 1.36% suggests the vast majority of those hikes will be happening quite soon.
I donât think the situation will go as badly as predicted. The US are energy independent and if inflation peaks and starts to drop this summer the Feb wonât have the need to act. Maybe Iâm being too positive!
I think theyâll be forced to accept an inevitable recession as itâs clear growing your way out of this inflation problem isnât going to happen. China would be in a good position to capitalise on global stagflation but theyâre locking down their country.